Diese Arbeit zeigt entsprechende, negative Effekte mittels einer Analyse der schulischen Leistungen von über 26.000 Schulkindern in China (via @gvwilson):

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=6868618

"AI adoption raises homework scores by 18% and reduces completion time by 30%, but lowers monthly exam scores by 20% within six months. High-stakes entrance-exam scores fall by 18 and 24%, with the full penalty emerging only after about two years. [...] The learning losses are concentrated among roughly 80% of AI users whose behavior is consistent with homework outsourcing, as indicated by exceptionally short homework completion time coupled with high homework scores."