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  • Jul 10, 2026, 9:02 AM

    Hello #hamradio #electronics folks, maybe you can help me - I have a serious problem in my understanding of RF power transformers.

    Often you see designs that have two ferrite sleeves, and there is a copper or brass tube on each side forming the primary windings connected to the transistors, along the lines of the attached picture.

    Now, in push pull designs I've often seen proposals which use the left brass tube as the primary winding for Transistor 1, and the right brass tube as the primary winding for Transistor 2. The secondary windings go through both holes.

    Now, my problem with this construction is the following: if I have one transistor on for each half wave and one transistor off, one of the brass tubes ideally is always an open circuit. This means that the secondary windings going through that side basically form a high impedance ferrite choke with no induction from a primary. The result being that the output impedance is gigantic and no powerful current can form.

    So in my mind, this design does not work, or if it does, only by coincidence when mosfet drain output impedances are low even in the off state because of output capacitance.

    What am I missing?

    Image attached toot
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Replies

  • Jul 11, 2026, 5:20 AM

    Can we for concreteness discuss this DIY arrangement from
    homebrewcorner.blogspot.com/p/

    just as an example for the kind of design I am talking about.

    This apparently uses such a push pull configuration with two separate core halves. The OM says they get appropriate power levels out of this and there is no reason to doubt the measurements shown.

    But how? Is this due to high quiescent current settings making the "off" transistor still do some work on the other half wave, or do the parallel caps work some magic here?
    #hamradio
    #electronics

    Image attached toot
    Image attached toot
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  • Jul 11, 2026, 7:54 AM

    @Quantensalat To me that circuit looks like the transformer just forms a series tank with the bunch of caps. Looking at the values and the transformer on the photo that could work out to the tatget frequency range of this amp. At resonance, the BJTs feed current into the tank, but the tank’s circulating current is not necessarily in phase with the BJTs driving it. Note that this is not a bridge topology, and looks a lot like a resonant converter (a DC/DC of DC/AC topology).

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